B2B SaaS: What It Is, Top Examples, and How to Build One

November 19, 2022 • 15 min read
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McKinsey estimates the total technology spending addressable by SaaS models at roughly $3 trillion, with projections reaching $10 trillion by 2030. For entrepreneurs building software businesses, B2B SaaS represents one of the highest-leverage models available: predictable recurring revenue, scalable margins, and a massive addressable market.

This guide explains what B2B SaaS is, what separates great SaaS companies from mediocre ones, real examples of successful B2B SaaS businesses, the metrics that matter, and how to build and fund your own SaaS startup.

What Is B2B SaaS?

B2B SaaS (business-to-business software-as-a-service) is a software delivery model where companies sell cloud-based applications to other businesses via subscription. Instead of purchasing software licenses and installing on-premise systems, customers access the software through a web browser or mobile app and pay a recurring fee—typically monthly or annually.

The “SaaS” component means the software is hosted, maintained, and updated by the provider. Customers don’t manage servers, security patches, or infrastructure. The “B2B” component means the target customer is a business, not an individual consumer.

Examples of B2B SaaS products include:

  • CRM platforms like Salesforce, HubSpot, Pipedrive
  • Project management tools like Asana, Monday.com, ClickUp
  • Communication platforms like Slack, Zoom, Microsoft Teams
  • Accounting software like QuickBooks Online, Xero, FreshBooks
  • HR and payroll systems like Workday, BambooHR, Gusto
  • Marketing automation like Mailchimp, ActiveCampaign, HubSpot Marketing

The B2B SaaS model solves real business problems—workflow inefficiencies, data silos, manual processes, poor visibility—and charges a predictable fee in exchange for continuous value delivery.

B2B SaaS vs B2C SaaS

The primary difference between B2B (business-to-business) and B2C (business-to-consumer) SaaS is the target customer and, by extension, the sales motion, pricing, and product complexity.

Factor B2B SaaS B2C SaaS
Target customer Businesses (SMBs to enterprise) Individual consumers
Pricing $50–$50,000+/month per account $5–$50/month per user
Sales cycle Weeks to months (enterprise: 6–18 months) Minutes to hours
Decision makers Multiple stakeholders, committees Individual user
Use case Solve business problems (efficiency, revenue, cost reduction) Entertainment, convenience, personal productivity
Examples Salesforce, HubSpot, Slack, Workday Netflix, Spotify, Duolingo, Canva

B2B SaaS businesses typically have lower customer volume but much higher average revenue per account (ARPA). A B2C SaaS company might serve millions of users paying $10/month. A B2B SaaS company might serve 500 businesses paying $2,000/month each—and generate similar revenue with far fewer customers to support.

What Makes a Great B2B SaaS Company?

Not all SaaS businesses are created equal. The best B2B SaaS companies share several characteristics that enable them to scale efficiently, retain customers, and dominate their markets.

1. Solve a Clear, Painful Problem

Great SaaS companies don’t build features looking for problems. They identify a specific, measurable pain point that businesses face—manual data entry, poor team collaboration, lost sales opportunities—and build a product that demonstrably solves it.

HubSpot, for example, didn’t just build a CRM. They solved the problem of disconnected marketing, sales, and customer service teams operating in separate systems. Their unified platform became valuable because it addressed a real organizational pain.

2. Strong Product-Market Fit

Product-market fit means your product solves a problem that a clearly defined market segment desperately wants solved. The clearest signal: customers actively seek you out, usage grows organically, and retention is high without aggressive sales intervention.

Marc Andreessen described it best: “You can always feel when product/market fit isn’t happening. Customers aren’t quite getting value out of the product, word of mouth isn’t spreading, usage isn’t growing that fast.”

3. Recurring Revenue Model

The subscription model is core to SaaS. Instead of one-time sales, SaaS companies generate monthly or annual recurring revenue (MRR/ARR), creating predictable cash flow and compounding growth over time.

This model aligns incentives: the SaaS company succeeds only if customers continue to derive value month after month. Poor products or service result in churn, which directly impacts revenue.

4. High Gross Margins

The best B2B SaaS companies operate at 70–85% gross margins. Because the marginal cost of serving an additional customer is low (mostly hosting and support), SaaS businesses can scale revenue without proportionally scaling costs.

This creates leverage. A $10M ARR SaaS company with 80% gross margins has $8M to invest in sales, marketing, R&D, and growth—far more than a services business with 30–50% margins.

5. Efficient Customer Acquisition

Great SaaS companies have figured out repeatable, scalable ways to acquire customers at a cost that makes economic sense. They track CAC (customer acquisition cost) religiously and ensure that CAC payback periods are short enough to sustain growth.

In 2026, CAC has surged in many categories—up 60–222% over the past 5–8 years depending on the market. The best SaaS companies combat this with product-led growth, strong retention, and expansion revenue from existing customers.

6. Net Revenue Retention Above 100%

Net revenue retention (NRR) measures how much revenue you retain from existing customers over time, accounting for churn, downgrades, and expansions. An NRR above 100% means your existing customer base is growing in value even without new customer acquisition.

Top-tier B2B SaaS companies target NRR above 120%. This indicates customers are upgrading, expanding usage, and buying additional products—clear signals of strong product-market fit and customer success.

Top B2B SaaS Companies: Examples and What They Do Well

Studying successful B2B SaaS companies reveals patterns you can apply to your own business. Here are four standout examples:

HubSpot

HubSpot is a CRM and marketing automation platform that unified marketing, sales, and customer service into a single system. What makes HubSpot successful:

  • Freemium model: HubSpot’s free CRM attracts users who later upgrade to paid marketing, sales, or service hubs
  • Inbound marketing: HubSpot built an entire content ecosystem (blog, academy, certifications) that drives organic acquisition
  • Product-led growth: Users can start with the free tool and expand as their needs grow, reducing sales friction

HubSpot has scaled to over $3 billion in annual revenue by focusing on ease of use, deep integrations, and self-serve growth motions that reduce CAC.

Workday

Workday provides cloud-based HR, payroll, and financial management software for mid-market and enterprise organizations. Workday’s strengths:

  • Enterprise focus: Workday targets large organizations with complex HR and finance needs, enabling high contract values ($100K–$1M+ annually)
  • Unified platform: Instead of stitching together separate tools, Workday provides an integrated system for HR, recruiting, payroll, and finance
  • Data and analytics: Workday emphasizes people analytics and financial insights, giving executives visibility into workforce trends

Workday’s enterprise positioning allows them to command premium pricing and build deep, sticky relationships with large customers.

Slack

Slack transformed business communication by replacing email and fragmented tools with a unified messaging platform. What Slack did right:

  • Viral, bottom-up adoption: Teams could start using Slack without IT approval, creating organic growth within organizations
  • Integrations: Slack built an ecosystem of 2,500+ integrations, making it the hub for work communication
  • User experience: Slack prioritized speed, simplicity, and delight—making work communication feel less like work

Slack grew to nearly $1 billion in ARR faster than almost any SaaS company in history before being acquired by Salesforce for $27.7 billion.

Semrush

Semrush is an online visibility and SEO platform used by marketers, agencies, and businesses to improve search rankings and digital presence. Semrush’s edge:

  • Data moat: Semrush maintains one of the largest keyword and backlink databases, creating defensibility
  • All-in-one platform: Instead of buying separate tools for SEO, PPC, content, and social, users get everything in Semrush
  • Freemium to enterprise: Semrush serves everyone from solo marketers ($120/month) to agencies ($500+ month)

Semrush has scaled to over $450 million in ARR by becoming the go-to platform for digital marketers worldwide.

B2B SaaS Metrics That Matter

Building a successful SaaS company requires obsessive focus on the right metrics. Here are the most critical KPIs for B2B SaaS businesses:

Monthly Recurring Revenue (MRR) and Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR)

MRR is the total recurring revenue you generate each month. ARR is MRR × 12. These are the foundational metrics for any SaaS business—they represent predictable, contracted revenue.

Track MRR growth rate month-over-month. Healthy SaaS companies in the early stages ($1M–$10M ARR) grow MRR at 10–20% per month. As you scale, this slows to 5–10% per month at $10M–$50M ARR.

Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)

CAC is the total cost to acquire a new customer, including sales and marketing expenses. Formula: (Total Sales + Marketing Spend) / New Customers Acquired.

In 2026, CAC continues to rise across most B2B SaaS categories. The best companies counter this by improving conversion rates, reducing sales cycles, and implementing product-led growth.

Customer Lifetime Value (LTV)

LTV estimates the total revenue you’ll generate from a customer over their entire relationship with your company. Formula: (Average Revenue Per Account × Gross Margin) / Monthly Churn Rate.

The golden rule: LTV should be at least 3x CAC. If it’s lower, you’re overspending on acquisition. If it’s 5x or higher, you have room to invest more aggressively in growth.

CAC Payback Period

CAC payback is how long it takes to recover the cost of acquiring a customer through their subscription payments. Formula: CAC / (MRR per Customer × Gross Margin).

Best-in-class B2B SaaS companies target CAC payback under 12 months. Longer payback periods strain cash flow and make scaling difficult without significant external capital.

Net Revenue Retention (NRR)

NRR measures revenue retention from your existing customer base, including expansions, downgrades, and churn. Formula: (Starting MRR + Expansion – Churn – Downgrades) / Starting MRR.

An NRR of 120%+ is world-class. It means even if you stopped acquiring new customers entirely, your revenue would still grow 20% year-over-year from your existing base.

Churn Rate

Churn is the percentage of customers (or revenue) lost each month. For B2B SaaS, gross revenue churn should be under 2% monthly (or under 20% annually). Lower is better.

High churn is a red flag signaling poor product-market fit, inadequate onboarding, or weak customer success efforts. No amount of new customer acquisition can fix a leaky bucket.

Why Build a B2B SaaS Business?

If you’re choosing what type of business to start, B2B SaaS offers several structural advantages over other models:

Predictable, Recurring Revenue

Unlike transactional businesses where you re-sell every month, SaaS creates predictable revenue streams. Once you acquire a customer, they pay month after month (or year after year) as long as they continue using your product.

This creates compounding growth. Each month, new MRR stacks on top of existing MRR (minus churn). Over time, even modest monthly growth rates compound into significant ARR.

High Margins and Scalability

Software has near-zero marginal cost of distribution. Serving customer #1 and customer #1,000 costs roughly the same in hosting and infrastructure. This creates leverage: as you grow, revenue scales faster than costs.

B2B SaaS companies typically operate at 70–85% gross margins. Compare that to e-commerce (20–40%), agencies (30–50%), or manufacturing (10–30%). Higher margins mean more capital available to reinvest in growth.

Easier to Scale Than Services

Service businesses require adding headcount to scale revenue. A consulting firm needs to hire more consultants to grow. A SaaS business can add thousands of customers with minimal incremental headcount—just better infrastructure and customer success processes.

This creates non-linear growth potential. A well-built SaaS product can serve 10 customers or 10,000 customers with the same core codebase.

Large Market Opportunity

The global SaaS market is worth over $250 billion and growing rapidly. Nearly every business function—from accounting to HR to marketing to operations—is being transformed by SaaS solutions.

This creates white space for new entrants. Even in crowded categories, there’s room for products that serve specific niches, geographies, or workflows better than horizontal incumbents.

How to Build a B2B SaaS Startup

Building a B2B SaaS business from scratch requires focus, discipline, and a systematic approach. Here’s the roadmap:

1. Identify a Painful Problem Worth Solving

Great SaaS businesses start with a problem, not a product. The best founders are “scratching their own itch”—solving a problem they experienced firsthand in a previous job or business.

Ask yourself:

  • What manual, repetitive processes are businesses doing that software could automate?
  • What tools are businesses currently using that are clunky, outdated, or overpriced?
  • What data is trapped in silos that should be centralized?
  • What decisions are businesses making without sufficient visibility or insights?

The best problems are urgent (businesses feel pain today), frequent (they encounter it daily or weekly), and valuable to solve (fixing it saves time, money, or risk).

2. Validate Demand Before Building

Too many founders build a product first and then look for customers. The smarter approach: validate that the problem is worth solving and that businesses will pay for a solution.

Validation can take many forms:

  • Customer interviews: Talk to 20–50 potential users. Ask about their current workflow, pain points, what they’ve tried, and what they’d pay for a solution.
  • Pre-selling the solution: Get letters of intent (LOIs) or deposits before building. If businesses won’t commit money upfront, demand may be weaker than you think.
  • Landing pages with waitlist signups: Create a landing page describing your solution and measure signup intent. A 5–10% signup rate from targeted traffic is a strong signal.
  • Manual MVPs: Deliver the solution manually (spreadsheets, manual processes) before automating it. If customers get value from the manual version, they’ll love the automated version.

The goal: confirm that the problem is real, that your solution resonates, and that businesses will pay for it. Only then should you invest heavily in product development. Validation prevents the most common startup failure mode—building something nobody wants.

3. Build an MVP (Minimum Viable Product)

Your first version should solve one core problem exceptionally well. Don’t build a feature-rich platform—build the minimum product that delivers meaningful value to your first customers.

Slack’s MVP was a simple group chat tool. HubSpot’s MVP was a basic CRM. Stripe’s MVP processed payments. Each added features over time based on customer feedback, not upfront speculation.

Ship fast, get feedback, iterate. Your goal is learning, not perfection.

4. Get Your First 10 Customers

The first 10 customers are the hardest—and the most important. They provide qualitative feedback, validate pricing, and help you refine positioning.

Early-stage customer acquisition is manual and doesn’t scale. That’s fine. Reach out directly to prospects, leverage your network, offer discounts or free pilots in exchange for feedback.

Focus on solving their problems completely. These customers become your champions and the foundation for case studies, testimonials, and referrals. They’ll also tell you what features matter most, what pricing feels fair, and what objections you need to overcome in future sales conversations.

Don’t worry about profitability at this stage. Your goal is to prove that you can deliver value and that customers will pay for it. Once you have 10 happy customers, you’re ready to scale.

5. Find Repeatable, Scalable Distribution

Once you have 10–50 customers and strong product-market fit signals, it’s time to figure out how to acquire customers repeatably and at scale.

Common B2B SaaS distribution channels:

  • Content marketing and SEO: Publish high-quality content that ranks for keywords your target customers search for
  • Product-led growth: Freemium or free trial models where users can self-serve and upgrade
  • Outbound sales: Targeted outreach to decision-makers via email, LinkedIn, or cold calling
  • Paid acquisition: Google Ads, LinkedIn Ads, or other paid channels with clear ROI
  • Partnerships: Integration partnerships with complementary tools

Test multiple channels, measure CAC and conversion rates, then double down on what works.

6. Build a Customer Success Function

In B2B SaaS, acquiring a customer is just the beginning. The real value comes from retention and expansion. Customer success teams ensure customers adopt your product, achieve their goals, and renew their subscriptions.

Invest in onboarding, regular check-ins, usage monitoring, and proactive support. The best SaaS companies treat customer success as a revenue function, not a cost center. A well-run customer success team drives expansion revenue (upsells, cross-sells) and prevents churn before it happens.

Track leading indicators of churn—declining usage, support tickets, failed payments—and intervene early. The cost of saving a customer is always lower than the cost of replacing them.

7. Iterate Based on Data

Great SaaS companies are data-driven. Track every metric that matters—MRR, churn, CAC, LTV, NRR, feature usage, support tickets—and use that data to guide product, marketing, and sales decisions.

Prioritize features based on customer requests, usage data, and revenue impact. Kill features that don’t deliver value. Double down on what drives retention and expansion.

How to Fund a B2B SaaS Startup

SaaS businesses require capital to build product, acquire customers, and reach profitability. Here are your main funding options:

Bootstrapping

Many successful SaaS companies—Mailchimp, Basecamp, ConvertKit—were built without external funding. Bootstrapping means funding growth with revenue, not outside capital.

Pros: You retain full ownership and control. Cons: Growth is slower because you’re limited by cash flow.

Venture Capital

VC funding is appropriate for SaaS startups targeting very large markets and willing to give up equity in exchange for growth capital and strategic support.

Pros: Fast growth, strategic guidance, network access. Cons: Dilution, pressure to scale aggressively, loss of control.

Revenue-Based Financing

Revenue-based financing (RBF) is non-dilutive capital where you repay based on a percentage of monthly revenue. Providers like Founderpath advance 3–5x your MRR in exchange for a fixed percentage (2–8%) of future revenue until a repayment cap is reached (typically 1.1–1.5x).

RBF is ideal for bootstrapped SaaS founders who want to accelerate growth without giving up equity or taking on restrictive debt. Learn more in our complete guide to revenue based financing for SaaS companies.

SaaS Term Loans

Traditional term loans provide fixed capital with predictable monthly payments. Founderpath offers SaaS term loans specifically designed for subscription businesses.

The Bottom Line

B2B SaaS is one of the most scalable, profitable business models in existence. The combination of recurring revenue, high margins, and massive market opportunity creates extraordinary upside for founders who solve real problems for businesses.

Success in B2B SaaS requires product-market fit, efficient customer acquisition, strong retention, and disciplined execution. The companies that win focus relentlessly on customer success, track the metrics that matter, and iterate based on data.

If you’re building a B2B SaaS company and need capital to scale, Founderpath can help. We provide non-dilutive financing to SaaS startups with recurring revenue. Get funded in 24 hours—no pitch decks, no personal guarantees, no equity dilution.

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