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How We Stay Patiently Bootstrapped While Competitors Raise $100m+

Why WhatConverts stayed bootstrapped: fast support, public revenue storytelling and an agency focus that reached 40,000 companies

Michael Cooney · WhatConverts

Published September 1, 2022
About this resource

Michael Cooney, CEO of WhatConverts, shares:

- Bootstrapped vs. Funded: how we chose

- How to have patience when competitors raise $100m+

- How our agency focus created huge growth to 40,000 companies

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What you’ll learn

Michael Cooney explains why his company remained patient and bootstrapped, using fast customer support, public revenue storytelling, measurable paid acquisition, and optionality to grow.

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Key moments

Find the ideas you need and go straight to the source.

Keep strategic optionality

“the product and I will go ahead and do the sales and marketing. So we wanted to do bootstrap and throughout journey this is the the growth. You can see in the first year we started in March 2015 and we grew almost to a $100,000. And I've got little labels there. So the first million it took us four years to get to the first million because we're still working in the agency uh while we're building the product. And I called”

Respond to customers fast

“what this enabled us to do is not only develop a great product, but it's also enabled us to develop the messaging. When we talking messaging, we're talking to our target market, we know what they're feeling. We can position the product, um, to solve the problem very, very nicely. So, that's allowed us to go 60% year on year since we started. Um, the other thing I've got here is avoid shiny objects. So, once you start a product and you get customers, what you're going to find is”

Share the company story

“marketing attribution, and then they're getting this great reporting as well. So, just by having that great product, and it's obviously better than our competitors who are well-funded, has allowed us to grow and compete even though we didn't we thought this well-funded competitors. Another benefit of having a better product than your competitors is you can use a land and expand strategy. So, our land and expand strategy is around marketing agencies. We don't have a sales team, or we”

Measure acquisition channels

“strategy, which comes next. So, in year one, what you'll notice is we have a 64% impression share. And what that means is every time somebody searched the keywords we were targeting, 64% of the time we would be somewhere on the page with our ad. And that was 2015. Um our impression share was great. And we actually came at the tail end of the call tracking space. Call tracking went through a big disruption in 2011. It was”

Build a sustainable business

“you can find out what pages generate the most value, you can be very effective. So, next goals um when we started the company, our goal was to get to 2 million ARR. We thought it was two founders, it was going to be terrific. And um we got there in about uh I think 6 years. And the interesting thing is once we got to 2 million, we thought, you know, we would have made it by then. We got to 2 million and Jeremy and I went for a round of golf.”

WhatConverts.com Revenue Growth

“WhatConverts.com Revenue Growth”

I can see how bringing the businesses

“I can see how bringing the businesses together would make a lot of sense for XXXX, and you’re willing to pay a good amount to acquire WhatConverts.”

Solve Problem

“Lived the problem that we solved.”

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Resource files

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  • Land & Expand Strategy (Graph)

  • How We Stay Patiently Bootstrapped While Competitors Raise $100m+ - Slide Deck

About the speaker
Michael Cooney

Michael Cooney

Co-founder · WhatConverts

Michael Cooney is the co-founder of WhatConverts, a product that lets you track phone calls, web forms, and web chats, back to specific marketing campaigns so you know exactly where your best leads are coming from. Michael is highly respected for his unparalleled expertise and innovation in marketing and engineering. One of his former colleagues believes that Michael's visionary thinking transformed EngNet (his former company) into an industry leader.

Company revenue
$3.5M
Team size
50

Slide by slide

Each slide with a short explanation of what it shows. Open the slide text for its exact wording.

24 passages

WhatConverts and bootstrapping

  1. Slide text

    March 2022 March 2022 | Michael Cooney, CEO of WhatConverts.com Michael Cooney CEO of WhatConverts How We Stay Patiently Bootstrapped While competitors raise $100m+ (and we’re winning)

  2. Revenue growth moves through four phases

    WhatConverts’ revenue rises from $97,000 in 2015 to $3,500,000 in 2021. The chart marks a gradual early period as the scary phase, then busy, change, and expansion phases as revenue accelerates.

    Slide text

    WhatConverts.com Revenue Growth Scary Phase Busy Phase Change Phase Expansion Phase

  3. Competitors raised about one billion dollars

    The chart compares six competitors’ funding, ranging from $29.1m to $400m, for a combined total of about $1B. It sets their financing against WhatConverts’ bootstrapped approach.

    Slide text

    Bootstrapped vs. $1B in VC dollars

Why remain bootstrapped

  1. Bootstrap for control and flexibility

    The deck gives three reasons to bootstrap: avoid risk, retain optionality and control over product and execution, and grow company value before seeking a higher valuation.

    Slide text

    Why We Chose to Bootstrap Avoid Risk Optionality, Product & Execution Control Grow Value for Higher valuation

Problem and customer focus

  1. Build growth around three levers

    The framework groups growth into solving a real customer problem, building a focused product, and promoting it through reviews, paid channels, content, and community. Customer feedback and a long-term product test connect the three levers.

    Slide text

    Solve Problem Lived the problem that we solved. Bootstrapped vs. Funded When can you skip funding? Customers Double down on customers. Core Value 100 Year Test Execution Better product Feedback Demos and support for customer feedback. Focus Laser focused product development Reviews & Community Get your name out Paid Promotion Research & signups Content & Media Spend Take a photo and share it! @FounderpathHQ 3 GROWTH LEVERS PRODUCT PROBLEM PROMOTION

  2. Customer problems guide focused growth

    Living the problem helped the company grow 60% year over year, according to the slide. It recommends avoiding distractions with a 100-year test and treating deeper customer focus as a differentiator and growth lever.

    Slide text

    Problems are opportunities How we were able to grow 60% YoY by living our problem. Avoid shiny objects, use our 100 year test for focused development. How doubling down on customers has become a huge differentiator and growth lever. Problem

  3. Support can be a competitive advantage

    A customer review praises the support experience, while the timeline shows product and platform additions alongside a focus on support. The slide presents customer service as a durable differentiator through successive growth phases.

    Slide text

    WhatConverts.com Revenue Growth 2010 2013 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Technology Intelligence Added to App Exchange Intent by Category Ideal Customer Profile, Enrich Launch, RainKing Corporate Hierarchy, Combined Platform Doubling Down on Support Real competitive advantage Today

Product-led conversion and expansion

  1. A better product supports expansion

    The slide links product improvements to a 70% trial-to-customer conversion rate, 4X ARPU with usage-based pricing, and 3X growth through a land-and-expand strategy. Its claim is that product value can improve conversion and revenue per account.

    Slide text

    Unlock growth with product. 70% Trial to customer conversion rate. Better product, better conversion. 4X ARPU with usage based pricing. Mousetrap feature and pricing. 3X growth with a better product. Land and expand strategy 2) Product

  2. Show the product’s full workflow

    The product page groups capabilities into lead tracking, lead management, and analytics. Examples include call and form tracking, qualifying and exporting leads, and sharing marketing reports and real-time data.

  3. Land accounts, then expand usage

    The diagram moves from winning an agency account through a trial to expansion across many customer accounts. It frames a better product as the mechanism that turns an initial land into broader adoption.

    Slide text

    Land and Expand Better Product is Key to Land and Expand Land Trial Expand LAND TRIAL EXPAND AGENCY

  4. Track account growth over time

    The chart follows customer revenue by spend tier across 80 months. Its stacked bands widen over time, illustrating how accounts can move into higher-value tiers as the relationship expands.

    Slide text

    WhatConverts.com Revenue Growth 2010 2013 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Technology Intelligence Added to App Exchange Intent by Category Ideal Customer Profile, Enrich Launch, RainKing Corporate Hierarchy, Combined Platform How I measure “Land and Expand” You should have this chart 80 MONTHS

  5. A sale would end a game they value

    The company received a $15m acquisition offer at a 7x multiple after buyers heard the founder on a podcast. The timeline pauses at 2021, when the offer was discussed, and the following slide explains why the founder preferred to keep building.

    Slide text

    WhatConverts.com Revenue Growth 2010 2013 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Technology Intelligence Added to App Exchange Intent by Category Ideal Customer Profile, Enrich Launch, RainKing Corporate Hierarchy, Combined Platform $15m Acquisition Offer 7x multiple after Buyers heard him on Latka podcast 2021

  6. Choose the work over a payout

    The response recognizes the buyer’s interest but says a sale would leave the team with cash and no company to build. The founder declines because he values the business and wants to continue playing the game they are in.

    Slide text

    I can see how bringing the businesses together would make a lot of sense for XXXX, and you’re willing to pay a good amount to acquire WhatConverts. However, if you look from the WhatConverts side the only benefit we would get is the money we can sell it for (normally that alone is more than enough). Once we get the money, we’re out of the game. Now we would have to find a new game to play in. And, we like the game we’re in. My Response

  7. The company kept growing after the offer

    After the acquisition discussion, WhatConverts continued building and reached $3.5m in 2021. The timeline connects that result to product milestones and a progression from early uncertainty to expansion.

    Slide text

    … and we kept building, hit $3.5m 2010 2013 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Technology Intelligence Added to App Exchange Intent by Category Ideal Customer Profile, Enrich Launch, RainKing Corporate Hierarchy, Combined Platform Scary Phase Busy Phase Change Phase Expansion Phase

Promotion strategy

  1. Promotion needs more than a product

    The promotion plan combines Google Ads, an agency focus that reached 40,000 companies, and content and media as a hedge. It treats paid acquisition, a clear customer segment, and owned content as complementary routes to demand.

    Slide text

    Products don’t sell themselves. How we used google ads to get new customers. How our agency focus created huge growth to 40,000 companies Using content marketing & media as a hedge. 3) Promotion

  2. Year one ads found room to grow

    The first year of Google Ads produced 5.29K clicks, 151 conversions, and a 63.69% impression share at a cost of $8.28K. The chart spans March 2015 to February 2016 and shows limited competition as the context for the campaign.

    Slide text

    WhatConverts.com Revenue Growth 2010 2013 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Technology Intelligence Added to App Exchange Intent by Category Ideal Customer Profile, Enrich Launch, RainKing Corporate Hierarchy, Combined Platform Google Ads Year 1 Not a ton of competition... 2015-2016

  3. Growth continued through company phases

    The revenue timeline pairs company milestones with four stages: scary, busy, change, and expansion. Product additions and support investment appear alongside the upward revenue curve, tying operating choices to growth.

    Slide text

    WhatConverts.com Revenue Growth 2010 2013 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Technology Intelligence Added to App Exchange Intent by Category Ideal Customer Profile, Enrich Launch, RainKing Corporate Hierarchy, Combined Platform Scary Phase Busy Phase Change Phase Expansion Phase

  4. Ad competition reduced impression share

    In the second year, Google Ads impression share fell from 64% in 2016 to 28.4% in 2017 as venture-funded competitors entered. The campaign recorded 13.9K clicks and 241 conversions at a cost of $22.7K.

    Slide text

    WhatConverts.com Revenue Growth 2010 2013 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Technology Intelligence Added to App Exchange Intent by Category Ideal Customer Profile, Enrich Launch, RainKing Corporate Hierarchy, Combined Platform Google Ads Year 2: Impression Share Down Down from 64% in 2016 to 28.4% in 2017, VC dollars flowing in 2016-2017

  5. Marketing channels shifted month to month

    The chart compares organic search, direct visits, partner referrals, and paid search across March 2016 to February 2017. Direct and organic traffic make up much of the monthly mix, while channel contribution varies over the year.

    Slide text

    Top 4 Marketing Channels Year 2 Top 4 Marketing Channels Mateusz please design. 2016-2017

Content-led growth and goals

  1. Organic search leads brought the most value

    The 2022 chart ranks quoteable leads by source: Google organic leads with 738, followed by direct at 661, Google Ads at 437, and referral at 23. It supports the claim that organic content is still a leading source of valuable prospects.

    Slide text

    WhatConverts.com Revenue Growth 2010 2013 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Technology Intelligence Added to App Exchange Intent by Category Ideal Customer Profile, Enrich Launch, RainKing Corporate Hierarchy, Combined Platform Content and Media is where we get leads today Organic still winning…. 2022

  2. Set focused goals for the next stage

    The next goals are to stay bootstrapped and mission-focused, address product and execution challenges, and reach $10M ARR. The slide presents financial growth alongside operational priorities.

    Slide text

    Next Goals Bootstrapped with updated goals Mission Focused Product & Execution Challenges $10M ARR

  3. The next target is ten million dollars

    The revenue projection rises to $10m in 2023, following $5.2m in 2022 and $3.5m in 2021. The chart carries the earlier phase labels forward and frames expansion as the next step.

    Slide text

    Whats Next? 2010 2013 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Technology Intelligence Added to App Exchange Intent by Category Ideal Customer Profile, Enrich Launch, RainKing Corporate Hierarchy, Combined Platform Scary Phase Busy Phase Change Phase Expansion Phase

  4. Recap the bootstrapped growth playbook

    The recap organizes the approach around solving a lived problem, building a better product through customer feedback, and promoting through paid channels, reviews, community, and content. Customer focus and long-term product discipline tie these levers together.

    Slide text

    Solve Problem Lived the problem that we solved. I just showed you: Playbook to skipping VC Customers Double down on customers. Core Value 100 Year Test Execution Better product Feedback Demos and support for customer feedback. Focus Laser focused product development Reviews & Community Get your name out Paid Promotion Research & signups Content & Media Spend Take a photo and share it! @FounderpathHQ 3 GROWTH LEVERS PRODUCT PROBLEM PROMOTION

  5. The speaker closes with thanks

    Michael Cooney closes the talk with a thank-you and identifies himself as WhatConverts’ CEO. The final card returns attention to the founder and company behind the bootstrapped growth story.

    Slide text

    March 2022 Michael Cooney CEO of WhatConverts